“He was my informant. I developed him,” FBI agent, Burney
Threadgill Jr. said in an interview. “He was one of the best sources we had.”
Read more of the storyThe man who gave the Black Panther Party some of its first firearms and weapons training – which preceded fatal shootouts with Oakland police in the turbulent 1960s – was an undercover FBI informer, according to a former bureau agent and an FBI report.One of the Bay Area’s most prominent radical activists of the era, Richard Masato Aoki was known as a fierce militant who touted his street-fighting abilities. He was a member of several radical groups before joining and arming the Panthers, whose members received international notoriety for brandishing weapons during patrols of the Oakland police and a protest at the state Legislature.
Richard Aoki (November 20, 1938 – March 15, 2009) was an
American educator and college counselor, best known as a civil rights activist
and early member of the Black Panther Party.
He joined the early Black Panther Party and was eventually
promoted to the position of Field Marshal. Although there were several Asian
Americans in the Black Panther Party, Aoki was the only one to have a formal
leadership position.
Aoki was born in San Leandro, California in 1938 to Japanese
parents. He and his family were interned at the Topaz War Relocation Center in
Utah from 1942 to 1945. They moved to Oakland, California after World War II
ended. Aoki spent eight years serving in the United States Army, first as a
medic and later in the infantry. He attended Merritt College for two years,
where he became close friends with his longtime acquaintances Huey Newton and
Bobby Seale, the founding members of the Black Panther Party; the organization
was founded in October 1966, one month after Aoki transferred to the University
of California, Berkeley. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in sociology in
1968 and a Master of Social Work degree in 1970.
It was originally reported that Aoki died at his home in
Berkeley from complications from dialysis. Nearly a year later, it was publicly
revealed that he had died of suicide from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. His
life was chronicled in the 2009 documentary film.
The Aoki documentary film is now available on Comcast On-Demand
The man who armed the Panthers
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